JGJT408-2017······1

1 總則······13

2 術(shù)語和符號······14

2.1 術(shù)語······14

2.2 符號······15

3 基本規(guī)定······17

4 施工測量準(zhǔn)備工作······18

4.1 一般規(guī)定······18

4.2 施工測量方案編制和施工圖校核······18

4.3 測量數(shù)據(jù)準(zhǔn)備和定位依據(jù)點校······19

5 平面控制測量······20

5.1 一般規(guī)定······20

5.2 場區(qū)平面控制網(wǎng)······20

5.3 建筑物施工平面控制網(wǎng)······22

5.4 衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航定位測量······23

5.5 水平角觀測······24

5.6 距離測量······26

5.7 數(shù)據(jù)處理······29

6 高程控制測量······34

6.1 -般規(guī)定······34

6.2 場區(qū)高程控制網(wǎng)······34

6.3 建筑物施工高程控制網(wǎng)······34

6.4 水準(zhǔn)測量······35

6.5 電磁波削距三角高程測量······37

6.6 數(shù)據(jù)處理······38

7 土方施工和基礎(chǔ)施工測量······41

7.1 一般規(guī)定······41

7.2 施丁-場地測量······41

7.3 土方施工測量······43

7.4 基礎(chǔ)施工測量······44

8 基坑施工監(jiān)測······46

8.1 一般規(guī)定······46

8.2 監(jiān)測項目······47

8.3 監(jiān)測點布置······48

8.4 監(jiān)測方法······50

8.5 監(jiān)測頻率······52

8.6 監(jiān)測資料整理······52

9 民用建筑主體施工測量······54

9.1 一般規(guī)定······54

9.2 砌體結(jié)構(gòu)施工測量······56

9.3 鋼筋棍凝土結(jié)構(gòu)施工測量······57

9.4 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)施工測量······58

9.5 超高層、高聳塔形建筑施工測量······59

9.6 形體復(fù)雜建筑物施工測量······61

10 工業(yè)建筑施工測量······64

10.1 一般規(guī)定······64

10.2 廠房施工測量······64

10.3 廠房(區(qū))改(擴)建施工測量······65

10.4 廠區(qū)專用鐵路施工測量······66

10.5 廠房設(shè)備基礎(chǔ)測量······67

11 建筑裝飾與設(shè)備安裝施工測量······68

11.1 一般規(guī)定······68

11.2 裝飾施工測量······68

11.3 設(shè)備安裝施工測量······71

12 建筑小區(qū)市政工程施工測量······73

12.1 一般規(guī)定······73

12.2 管線工程施工測量······74

12.3 道路工程施工測量······75

12.4 綠化工程，施工測量······76

13 建筑主體施工變形監(jiān)測······78

13.1 一般規(guī)定······78

13.2 監(jiān)測基準(zhǔn)網(wǎng)······80

13.3 水平位移監(jiān)測······83

13.4 豎向位移監(jiān)視······85

13.5 結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)力應(yīng)變監(jiān)測······87

13.6 建筑主體傾斜、日照、裂縫監(jiān)測······88

13.7 建筑主體施工變形監(jiān)測資料整理······89

14 竣工測量與竣工圖編繪······91

14.1 一般規(guī)定······91

14.2 竣工測量······91

14.3 竣工圖的編繪······92

14.4 地下管線工程竣工測盤······94

附錄A 方向觀測法度盤位置表······97

附錄B 豎向位移監(jiān)測成果的計算······98

附錄C 豎向位移監(jiān)測成果統(tǒng)計表······100

本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)用詞說明······101

引用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)名錄······102

附: 條文說明······103

1 總則······108

2 術(shù)語和符號······109

2.1 術(shù)語······109

3 基木規(guī)定······110

4 施工測量準(zhǔn)備工作······112

4.1 一般規(guī)定······112

4.2 施工訓(xùn)量方案編制和施工圖校核······112

4.3 測量數(shù)據(jù)準(zhǔn)備和定位依據(jù)點校測······113

5 平面控制測量······114

5.1 一般規(guī)定······114

5.2 場區(qū)平面控制網(wǎng)······114

5.3 建筑物施工平面控制網(wǎng)······115

5.4 衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航定位測量······116

5.5 水平角觀測······116

5.6 距離測量······117

5.7 數(shù)據(jù)處理······118

6 高程控制測量······119

6.1 一般規(guī)定······119

6.2 場區(qū)高程掛制網(wǎng)······119

6.4 水準(zhǔn)測量······120

6.5 電磁波測距三角高程測量······120

6.6 數(shù)據(jù)處理······121

7 土方施工和基礎(chǔ)施工測量······122

7.1 一般規(guī)定······122

7.2 施工場地測量······122

7.3 土方施工測量······123

7.4 基礎(chǔ)施工測量······123

8 基坑施工監(jiān)測······125

8.1 一般規(guī)定······125

8.2 監(jiān)測項目······125

8.3 監(jiān)測點布置······126

8.4 監(jiān)測方法······126

8.5 監(jiān)測頻率······127

8.6 監(jiān)測資料整理······127

9 民用建筑主體施工測量······128

9.1 一般規(guī)定······128

9.2 砌體結(jié)構(gòu)施工測量······128

9.3 鋼筋棍凝土結(jié)構(gòu)施工測量······129

9.4 鋼結(jié)構(gòu)施工測量······130

9.5 超高層、高聳塔形建筑施工測量······131

9.6 形體復(fù)雜建筑物施工測量······132

10 工業(yè)建筑施工測量······134

10.1 一般規(guī)定······134

10.2 廠房施工測量······134

10.3 廠房(區(qū))改(擴)建施工測量······135

10.4 廠區(qū)專用鐵路施工測量······135

10.5 廠房設(shè)備基礎(chǔ)測量······135

11 建筑裝飾與設(shè)備安裝施工測量······137

11.1 一般規(guī)定······137

11.2 裝飾施工測量······137

11.3 設(shè)備安裝施工測量······138

12 建筑小區(qū)市政工程施工測量······140

12.1 一般規(guī)定······140

12.2 管線工程施工測量······140

12.3 道路工程施工測量······141

12.4 綠化工程施工測量······141

13 建筑主體施工變形監(jiān)測······142

13.1 一般規(guī)定······142

13.2 監(jiān)測基準(zhǔn)網(wǎng)······143

13.4 豎向位移監(jiān)測······144

13.5 結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)力應(yīng)變監(jiān)測······144

13.6 建筑主體傾斜、日照、裂縫監(jiān)測······144

13.7 建筑主體施工變形監(jiān)測資料整理······145

14 竣工測量與竣工圖編繪······146

14.1 一般規(guī)定······146

14.2 竣工測量······146

14.3 竣工圖的編繪······147

14.4 地下管線工程竣工測量······148