GB50211-2014······1

1總 則······17

2 術(shù) 語······18

3 基本規(guī)定······20

3.1 材料的驗收、保管和運輸······20

3.2 施工······21

4 不定形耐火材料······31

4.1 一股規(guī)定······31

4.2 耐火泥漿······32

4.3 耐火澆注料······33

4.4 耐火可塑料······35

4.5 耐火搗打料······37

4.6 耐火噴涂料······38

4.7 耐火壓漿料······39

5 耐火陶瓷纖維······41

5.l 一般規(guī)定······41

5.2 層鋪式內(nèi)襯······41

5.3 疊砌式內(nèi)襯······43

5.4 折疊式模塊······44

6 高爐及其附屬設(shè)備······47

6.1 一般規(guī)定······47

6.2 高爐······51

6.3 熱風(fēng)爐······54

6.4 熱風(fēng)管道······57

7 焦爐及干熄焦設(shè)備······58

7.1 焦爐······58

7.2 干熄焦設(shè)備······64

8 煉鋼爐及相關(guān)設(shè)備······69

8.1 一般規(guī)定······69

8.2 轉(zhuǎn)爐······71

8.3 電爐······72

8.4 RH精煉爐······73

8.5 混鐵爐······74

8.6 混鐵車······75

8.7 鋼水罐······75

9 加熱爐、熱處理爐和退火爐······77

9.1 一般規(guī)定······77

9.2 加熱爐和熱處理爐······77

9.3 退火爐······79

10 閃速爐、艾薩爐、回轉(zhuǎn)熔煉爐、礦熱電爐、臥式轉(zhuǎn)爐、固定式精煉爐和回轉(zhuǎn)式精煉爐······81

10.1 一般規(guī)定······81

10.2 閃速爐······85

10.3 艾薩爐······86

10.4 回轉(zhuǎn)熔煉爐······87

10.5 礦熱電爐······88

10.6 臥式轉(zhuǎn)爐······88

10.7 固定式精煉爐······89

10.8 回轉(zhuǎn)式精煉爐······90

11 鋁電解槽······92

11.1 一般規(guī)定······92

11.2 內(nèi)襯······93

11.3 陰極······94

11.4 陽極······96

12 炭素煅燒爐和炭素焙燒爐······97

12.1 一股規(guī)定······97

12.2 炭素煅燒爐······98

12.3 炭素焙燒爐······99

13 玻璃窯爐······103

13.1 一般規(guī)定······103

13.2 蓄熱室、煙道和小爐······106

13.3 熔化部、卡脖和冷卻部······106

13.4 通路和成型室······107

14 回轉(zhuǎn)窯、石灰豎窯及其附屬設(shè)備······109

14.1 回轉(zhuǎn)窯及其附屬設(shè)備······109

14.2 石灰豎窯······112

15 隧道窯和輥道窯······115

15.1 隧道窯······115

15.2 輥道窯······118

16 轉(zhuǎn)化爐和裂解爐······120

16.1 一般規(guī)定······120

16.2 一段轉(zhuǎn)化爐和裂解爐······122

16.3 二段轉(zhuǎn)化爐······126

17 工業(yè)鍋爐······128

18 冬期施工······131

19 驗收資料······133

20 烘爐······134

21 施工安全和環(huán)境保護······136

21.1 施工安全······136

21.2 環(huán)境保護······137

附錄A 耐火砌體常用的耐火泥漿······138

附錄B 常用工業(yè)爐的烘爐時間······139

本規(guī)范用詞說明······140

引用標準名錄······141

附:條文說明······142

1總 則······147

2 術(shù) 語······148

3 基本規(guī)定······150

3.1 材料的驗收、保管和運輸······150

3.2 施工······151

4 不定形耐火材料······161

4.1 一股規(guī)定······161

4.2 耐火泥漿······163

4.3 耐火澆注料······164

4.4 耐火可塑料······165

4.5 耐火搗打料······167

4.6 耐火噴涂料······168

4.7 耐火壓漿料······169

5 耐火陶瓷纖維······170

5.l 一般規(guī)定······170

5.2 層鋪式內(nèi)襯······171

5.3 疊砌式內(nèi)襯······172

5.4 折疊式模塊······173

6 高爐及其附屬設(shè)備······175

6.1 一般規(guī)定······175

6.2 高爐······176

6.3 熱風(fēng)爐······181

6.4 熱風(fēng)管道······184

7 焦爐及干熄焦設(shè)備······186

7.1 焦爐······186

7.2 干熄焦設(shè)備······192

8 煉鋼爐及相關(guān)設(shè)備······197

8.1 一般規(guī)定······197

8.2 轉(zhuǎn)爐······197

8.3 電爐······198

8.4 RH精煉爐······199

8.5 混鐵爐······200

8.6 混鐵車······201

8.7 鋼水罐······203

9 加熱爐、熱處理爐和退火爐······205

9.1 一般規(guī)定······205

9.2 加熱爐和熱處理爐······205

9.3 退火爐······207

10 閃速爐、艾薩爐、回轉(zhuǎn)熔煉爐、礦熱電爐、臥式轉(zhuǎn)爐、固定式精煉爐和回轉(zhuǎn)式精煉爐······208

10.1 一般規(guī)定······208

10.2 閃速爐······209

10.3 艾薩爐······211

10.4 回轉(zhuǎn)熔煉爐······212

10.5 礦熱電爐······213

10.6 臥式轉(zhuǎn)爐······214

10.7 固定式精煉爐······215

10.8 回轉(zhuǎn)式精煉爐······216

11 鋁電解槽······218

11.1 一般規(guī)定······218

11.2 內(nèi)襯······218

11.3 陰極······219

11.4 陽極······220

12 炭素煅燒爐和炭素焙燒爐······221

12.1 一股規(guī)定······221

12.2 炭素煅燒爐······221

12.3 炭素焙燒爐······222

13 玻璃窯爐······224

13.1 一般規(guī)定······224

13.2 蓄熱室、煙道和小爐······227

13.3 熔化部、卡脖和冷卻部······228

13.4 通路和成型室······229

14 回轉(zhuǎn)窯、石灰豎窯及其附屬設(shè)備······231

14.1 回轉(zhuǎn)窯及其附屬設(shè)備······231

14.2 石灰豎窯······234

15 隧道窯和輥道窯······237

15.1 隧道窯······237

15.2 輥道窯······238

16 轉(zhuǎn)化爐和裂解爐······240

16.1 一般規(guī)定······240

16.2 一段轉(zhuǎn)化爐和裂解爐······241

16.3 二段轉(zhuǎn)化爐······246

17 工業(yè)鍋爐······248

18 冬期施工······250

19 驗收資料······252

20 烘爐······253

21 施工安全和環(huán)境保護······255

21.1 施工安全······255

21.2 環(huán)境保護······256