GB50211-2014······1

1總 則······17

2 術 語······18

3 基本規定······20

3.1 材料的驗收、保管和運輸······20

3.2 施工······21

4 不定形耐火材料······31

4.1 一股規定······31

4.2 耐火泥漿······32

4.3 耐火澆注料······33

4.4 耐火可塑料······35

4.5 耐火搗打料······37

4.6 耐火噴涂料······38

4.7 耐火壓漿料······39

5 耐火陶瓷纖維······41

5.l 一般規定······41

5.2 層鋪式內襯······41

5.3 疊砌式內襯······43

5.4 折疊式模塊······44

6 高爐及其附屬設備······47

6.1 一般規定······47

6.2 高爐······51

6.3 熱風爐······54

6.4 熱風管道······57

7 焦爐及干熄焦設備······58

7.1 焦爐······58

7.2 干熄焦設備······64

8 煉鋼爐及相關設備······69

8.1 一般規定······69

8.2 轉爐······71

8.3 電爐······72

8.4 RH精煉爐······73

8.5 混鐵爐······74

8.6 混鐵車······75

8.7 鋼水罐······75

9 加熱爐、熱處理爐和退火爐······77

9.1 一般規定······77

9.2 加熱爐和熱處理爐······77

9.3 退火爐······79

10 閃速爐、艾薩爐、回轉熔煉爐、礦熱電爐、臥式轉爐、固定式精煉爐和回轉式精煉爐······81

10.1 一般規定······81

10.2 閃速爐······85

10.3 艾薩爐······86

10.4 回轉熔煉爐······87

10.5 礦熱電爐······88

10.6 臥式轉爐······88

10.7 固定式精煉爐······89

10.8 回轉式精煉爐······90

11 鋁電解槽······92

11.1 一般規定······92

11.2 內襯······93

11.3 陰極······94

11.4 陽極······96

12 炭素煅燒爐和炭素焙燒爐······97

12.1 一股規定······97

12.2 炭素煅燒爐······98

12.3 炭素焙燒爐······99

13 玻璃窯爐······103

13.1 一般規定······103

13.2 蓄熱室、煙道和小爐······106

13.3 熔化部、卡脖和冷卻部······106

13.4 通路和成型室······107

14 回轉窯、石灰豎窯及其附屬設備······109

14.1 回轉窯及其附屬設備······109

14.2 石灰豎窯······112

15 隧道窯和輥道窯······115

15.1 隧道窯······115

15.2 輥道窯······118

16 轉化爐和裂解爐······120

16.1 一般規定······120

16.2 一段轉化爐和裂解爐······122

16.3 二段轉化爐······126

17 工業鍋爐······128

18 冬期施工······131

19 驗收資料······133

20 烘爐······134

21 施工安全和環境保護······136

21.1 施工安全······136

21.2 環境保護······137

附錄A 耐火砌體常用的耐火泥漿······138

附錄B 常用工業爐的烘爐時間······139

本規范用詞說明······140

引用標準名錄······141

附:條文說明······142

1總 則······147

2 術 語······148

3 基本規定······150

3.1 材料的驗收、保管和運輸······150

3.2 施工······151

4 不定形耐火材料······161

4.1 一股規定······161

4.2 耐火泥漿······163

4.3 耐火澆注料······164

4.4 耐火可塑料······165

4.5 耐火搗打料······167

4.6 耐火噴涂料······168

4.7 耐火壓漿料······169

5 耐火陶瓷纖維······170

5.l 一般規定······170

5.2 層鋪式內襯······171

5.3 疊砌式內襯······172

5.4 折疊式模塊······173

6 高爐及其附屬設備······175

6.1 一般規定······175

6.2 高爐······176

6.3 熱風爐······181

6.4 熱風管道······184

7 焦爐及干熄焦設備······186

7.1 焦爐······186

7.2 干熄焦設備······192

8 煉鋼爐及相關設備······197

8.1 一般規定······197

8.2 轉爐······197

8.3 電爐······198

8.4 RH精煉爐······199

8.5 混鐵爐······200

8.6 混鐵車······201

8.7 鋼水罐······203

9 加熱爐、熱處理爐和退火爐······205

9.1 一般規定······205

9.2 加熱爐和熱處理爐······205

9.3 退火爐······207

10 閃速爐、艾薩爐、回轉熔煉爐、礦熱電爐、臥式轉爐、固定式精煉爐和回轉式精煉爐······208

10.1 一般規定······208

10.2 閃速爐······209

10.3 艾薩爐······211

10.4 回轉熔煉爐······212

10.5 礦熱電爐······213

10.6 臥式轉爐······214

10.7 固定式精煉爐······215

10.8 回轉式精煉爐······216

11 鋁電解槽······218

11.1 一般規定······218

11.2 內襯······218

11.3 陰極······219

11.4 陽極······220

12 炭素煅燒爐和炭素焙燒爐······221

12.1 一股規定······221

12.2 炭素煅燒爐······221

12.3 炭素焙燒爐······222

13 玻璃窯爐······224

13.1 一般規定······224

13.2 蓄熱室、煙道和小爐······227

13.3 熔化部、卡脖和冷卻部······228

13.4 通路和成型室······229

14 回轉窯、石灰豎窯及其附屬設備······231

14.1 回轉窯及其附屬設備······231

14.2 石灰豎窯······234

15 隧道窯和輥道窯······237

15.1 隧道窯······237

15.2 輥道窯······238

16 轉化爐和裂解爐······240

16.1 一般規定······240

16.2 一段轉化爐和裂解爐······241

16.3 二段轉化爐······246

17 工業鍋爐······248

18 冬期施工······250

19 驗收資料······252

20 烘爐······253

21 施工安全和環境保護······255

21.1 施工安全······255

21.2 環境保護······256